Not even 1/10th of an inch of rain for us today, but we did get a very gorgeous sunset!!!
Friday, May 9, 2014
Thursday, May 8, 2014
A little Goliad History...Presidio La Bahia Del Espiritu Santo De Zunica
I wasn't in the mood for a nature walk so I walked around the Historical parts of Goliad...I've seen most of these items before but it has been awhile. Why is it we seldom check out things that are close to where we live?
Fannin Burial Monument!
Grave of
Col. J.W. Fannin and his Men.
After the battle
of Coleto (March 19-20, 1836),
where a
Texas army under Col. James Walker Fannin met
defeat by
Mexicans in superior numbers. The Texas soldiers
were held in
Presidio La Bahia, supposedly as war prisoners.
However, by
order of Mexican Gen. Antonio Lopez De Santa
Anna, approximately 400 of Fannin’s men were marched out and
massacred on
Palm Sunday, March 27, 1836. The wounded were shot
one by one
in the fort compound. Col. Fannin was the last to die.
Because of
their profession, Drs. J.H. Bernard, J.E. Field and Jack
Shackleford
were spared, about 25 men were saved by a Mexican
Woman, the
Angel of Goliad. Approximately 30 escaped by feigning
Death or by
swimming the San Antonio river. The Texans corpses
were stripped,
and partly burned, but left unburied.
This
atrocity three weeks after the fall of the Alamo gave Texans
part of the
battle cry “Remember the Alamo! Remember La Bahia!”
Under which
decisive victory was won at San Jacinto on April 21, 1836.
General
Thomas J. Rusk and the Texan army afterwards marched here
and gathered
the bones of Fannin’s men from the terrain. From Presidio
La Bahia the
remains were carried in procession to the grave, and there
Given
military funeral and burial on June 3, 1836.
I spotted a bird flying out of this cannon and sure enough there was a nest in it!
God Bless the U.S.A.
On each side of the monument are engraved the names of all the men that died with Col. Fannin.
The men that were killed or mortally wounded in the battle of Coleto.
The top of the monument
God Bless Texas!
Erected by
the State of Texas in honor of the Texan
soldiers killed in the battle of Coleto March
19, 1836.
Under
Colonel James Walker Fannin
Who were
buried on the battlefield and of Colonel
Fannin and
his men executed March 27, 1836 by
Order of
Genral Santa Anna and their bodies burned
Beneath this
monument
Repose their
charred remains
Remember
Goliad!
Angel of
Goliad
Amid the
cruelties of the Texas war for independence, one notable
woman
committed acts of bravery and compassion. Francisca Alvaz
(Also known
by similar names) accompanied Mexican army Capt. Telesforo
Alavez to
Texas in March 1836.
In seven incidents between March and April,
she
intervened with Mexican troops under the command of Gen. Jose De Urrea
to help
captured Texian prisoners at Agua Dulce, Copano, La Bahia, Victora and
Matamoros.
On March 20,
Maj. William P. Miller and 75 men of his Nashville battalion were
captured as
they unloaded their ship at Copano Bay. Alavez insisted the binding cords
which cut
off circulation be removed and food and water provided. They were
moved to
Presidio La Bahia at Goliad. Where hundreds of Col. James Fannin’s troops
were already
held after their capture at Coleto Creek. At least 342 men were taken
out of the
fort on March 27 and shot under orders of Gen. Santa Anna in what was
termed the
Goliad massacre. Alavez helped save the lives of many men, including
16 year old
Benjamin Hughes. Another survivor, Dr. J.H. Barnard recalled that she pleaded
for their
lives, helped sneak out some troops at night and hid some of the men. Her
humanitarian
acts included tending to wounds and sending messages and provisions
to those
still imprisoned.
Presidio La Bahia, we call it La Bahia.
The South wall
A recreation of General Ignacio Zaragoza's Birthplace.
In the
Spanish colonization system, houses built outside
the presidio
fort walls by civilians and soldiers families
were
intended to become a center of settlement. A
diverse
population – Spanish, Indian, African and European –
flourished
around the stone walls of the Presidio La Bahia.
Ignacio
Zaragoza was born in 1829 in one of the houses near
Presidio La
Bahia. His father, a presidial soldier, was reassigned
frequently.
He moved his family to other Texas presidios and
finally to
Matamoros in 1834. In Mexico, young Zaragoza
became a
military leader in the reform movements in the
1850’s In
the battle of Puebla on May 5, 1862, his undermanned
Mexican army
defeated the French army, the supreme military
force in the
world at the time. The victory was a source of pride
in Mexico
and is now the focus of the international celebration
Of Cinco de
Mayo.
Presido La
Bahia Del Espiritu Santo De Zunica
First founded
on Garcitas creek, near Espiritu
Santo Bay in
April 1722. Moved to Mission Valley,
Victoria
County in 1726. From there in 1749 moved
to this,
it’s final location. Site of the Massacre of
Fannin’s
men, Palm Sunday March 27 1836.
Restored
1966 through the generosity of
Mrs. Thomas
O’Connor under the authority of
Bishop M.S.
Garriga and Bishop Thos J Drury
Raiford L
Stripling was the restoration Architect.
I knew 6 flags flew over Texas but didn't know 9 flags flew over Goliad, interesting!
One of the prettiest spots...
Presido De
Nuestra Senora De Loreto De La Bahia
(Fort of our
Lady of Loreto By The Bay)
One of the
most historical Spanish Forts in Texas.
Popularly
called Presidio La Bahia, It was founded
on Espiritu
Santo (Present Lavaca) Bay in 1722. Twice
moved. It
was re-established here in 1749 to protect
Espiritu
Santo Mission (1/4 mile N.W.). In the Chapel is
the statue
of Our Lady Of Loreto placed here in 1749.
The
turbulent history of this fort has often rung with
the sound of
revolution. Between 1812 and 1820
several
irregular “Fil Bustering” forces, including the
Gutierrez-Macee
expedition and others led by James
Long and
Henry Perry, occupied or assailed the fort
for various
idealistic and profiteering motives.
Here, too,
92 Texas citizens and soldiers drew up
and signed
Texas’ first formal declaration of independence
on December
20, 1835. In the ensuing war for Texas
independence,
Col. James Fannin and 341 prisoners of war
were held
here and on Palm Sunday, 1836, were
massacred in
and around the fort by their Mexican captors.
When the
Fort was authentically restored, 1963-67, by the
Kathryn
O’Connor foundation, nine levels of occupancy were
uncovered.
Church services are now held in the chapel.
The North wall
As you can see I was walking outside the walls as it was past the hours of operation. I really enjoyed my walk and noticed things I hadn't noticed before...
In military architecture, an embrasure is the opening in a crenellation or battlement between the two raised solid portions or merlons, sometimes called a crenel or crenelle, looking in...
The well...
Century plant in bloom!
I wasn't sure where to go and walk but I'm glad I chose La Bahia.
All the information I posted was taken off plaques around La Bahia. I noticed a few plaques contradicted each other on dates. I am sure if you are interested more information can be found on the internet.
I hope you enjoyed a brief history of our area...
Hummingbird migration
I thought the huge hummingbird migration was late but after checking my videos from last year they are right on time....This is the small feeder I have on the porch. I have another larger feeder out in the yard and I've had to start refilling them daily. It is so fun to watch them!
Monday, May 5, 2014
Uh Oh!! Not just one but two!! Texas Rat Snakes!
I was feeding Julie when Michael yelled snake...He was getting the eggs! He came running and said not just one snake Mom but two of them! Hmmm, okay! I grabbed the snake tongs, snake hook and garbage can I use to contain them...We watched it eat an egg before I went and got the camera!!
I found the other one behind the laying box, just great!!
All done with that egg, time for you to go somewhere else darl'in...
I caught the one that had just eaten an egg but had problems getting the other one. Actually I had it and in the trash can but Michael didn't get the lid on fast enough and it managed to get out. I let it go for now. I had one and hopefully in the next week I'll get the other one...
I love this photo. Fred is from the old school (the only good snake is a dead snake) or he use to be. After seeing what the gophers are doing to the property and absolutely hating mice and rats he sees how snakes are beneficial and good...I ran into him on his way home and told him to help me. He isn't as afraid of them as he use to be. He took the lid off the can and then he grabbed the snake tongs and I let him play...He was trying to grab the snake. I finally told him if you tilt the trash can and lay it on it's side the snake will slither out...
Beautiful...
A very healthy Texas Rat Snake...
Nothing like a little excitement for the evening!!
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